Predicting crystals of Janus colloids.

نویسندگان

  • Teun Vissers
  • Zdenek Preisler
  • Frank Smallenburg
  • Marjolein Dijkstra
  • Francesco Sciortino
چکیده

We present a numerical study on the phase diagram for a simple model of Janus colloids, including ordered and disordered structures. Using a range of techniques, we generate a set of crystal structures and investigate their relative stability field in the pressure-temperature and temperature-density planes by means of free-energy calculations and thermodynamic integration schemes. We find that despite the Janus colloids' simple architecture, they form stable crystal structures with complicated bond-topologies on an underlying face-centered-cubic or hexagonal-close-packed lattice. In addition, we find a phase consisting of wrinkled bilayer sheets, competing with both the fluid and the crystal phases. We detect a metastable gas-liquid coexistence which displays a micellization-driven re-entrant behavior.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • The Journal of chemical physics

دوره 138 16  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2013